Magic numbers in exotic nuclei and spin-isospin properties of the NN interaction -: art. no. 082502

被引:647
作者
Otsuka, T [1 ]
Fujimoto, R
Utsuno, Y
Brown, BA
Honma, M
Mizusaki, T
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[3] Japan Atom Energy Res Inst, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
[4] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[5] Univ Aizu, Ctr Math Sci, Fukushima 9658580, Japan
[6] Senshu Univ, Dept Law, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2148580, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.082502
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The magic numbers in exotic nuclei are discussed, and their novel origin is shown to be the spin-isospin dependent part of the nucleon-nucleon interaction in nuclei. The importance and robustness of this mechanism is shown in terms of meson exchange, G-matrix, and QCD theories. In neutron-rich exotic nuclei, magic numbers such as N = 8, 20, etc. can disappear. while N = 6, 16, etc. arise, affecting the structure of the lightest exotic nuclei to nucleosynthesis of heavy elements.
引用
收藏
页码:825021 / 825024
页数:4
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