The effect of light quality on the growth and development of in vitro cultured Doritaenopsis plants

被引:227
作者
Shin, Kong Sik [1 ]
Murthy, Hosakatte Niranjana [2 ]
Heo, Jeong Wook [3 ]
Hahn, Eun Joo [1 ]
Paek, Kee Yoeup [1 ]
机构
[1] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Res Ctr Dev Adv Hort Technol, Cheongju 316763, South Korea
[2] Karnatak Univ, Dept Bot, Dharwad 580003, Karnataka, India
[3] Natl Inst Agr Engn, Div Bio Prod Fundamental Engn, Suwon 441100, South Korea
关键词
Doritaenopsis; in vitro; light emitting diodes; light quality; chlorophylls; carotenoids;
D O I
10.1007/s11738-007-0128-0
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The influence of light quality on growth and development of in vitro grown Doritaenopsis hort. (Orchidaceae) plants was investigated. Growth parameters like leaf and root fresh/dry mass and leaf area were highest with plants grown under red plus blue light emitting diodes (LEDs). Leaf length was greater with the plants grown under red LED. Carbohydrate (starch, sucrose, glucose and fructose) and leaf pigment (chlorophylls and carotenoids) biosynthesis of the plants was significantly increased in plants grown under red plus blue LEDs compared to red or blue LED and fluorescent light treatments. This study suggests that the production of quality Doritaenopsis plants is possible by culturing the plants in vitro under a mixture of blue plus red light sources.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 343
页数:5
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