Metabolic engineering of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) composition in recombinant Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium

被引:37
作者
Aldor, I [1 ]
Keasling, JD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
PHBV; PHA; polyhydroxyalkanoate; propionyl-CoA synthetase; PrpE; biodegradable plastic;
D O I
10.1002/bit.1150
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A recombinant strain of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (mutant in propionate-activation activity) was metabolically engineered to control the composition of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV), a polyhydroxyalkanoate copolymer with commercially desirable properties. A gene (prpE) encoding propionyl-CoA synthetase was placed under the control of the IPTG-inducible taclacUV5 promoter (P-taclacUV5) while the polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis operon (phaBCA) from Acinetobacter sp. RA3849 was coexpressed under the control of the arabinose-inducible araBAD promoter (P-BAD), S. enterica, harboring both constructs, was grown in medium containing a fixed substrate concentration and the composition of the copolymer was varied between 2 mol% and 25 mol% 3-hydroxyvalerate by controlling the IPTG level in the medium. This "dial-a-composition" system should find application in cases where the substrate concentration of feedstream for PHBV bioplastic production is not adjustable. (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:108 / 114
页数:7
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