Unravelling the complexity of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a behavioural genomic approach

被引:23
作者
Asherson, P [1 ]
Kuntsi, J [1 ]
Taylor, E [1 ]
机构
[1] MRC, Inst Psychiat, Social Genet & Dev Psychiat Res Ctr, London SE5 8AF, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1192/bjp.187.2.103
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
International research has established that there is a strong genetically inherited contribution to attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and the genetic mechanisms involved are being sought with considerable success. It is now established that certain alleles of the genes coding for the dopamine D-4 receptor and the dopamine transporter occur more frequently in children with ADHD than in healthy controls, and we are finding other DNA changes associated with ADHD. A major challenge for the field now is to clarify how genetic susceptibility is translated into disorder by integrating the fields of quantitative and molecular genetics, neuropsychology and environmental risks.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 105
页数:3
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