Quasi-particle properties from tunneling in the ν=5/2 fractional quantum Hall state

被引:274
作者
Radu, Iuliana P. [2 ]
Miller, J. B. [1 ]
Marcus, C. M. [1 ]
Kastner, M. A. [2 ]
Pfeiffer, L. N. [3 ]
West, K. W. [3 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] Bell Labs, Alcatel Lucent Technol, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1157560
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Quasi-particles with fractional charge and statistics, as well as modified Coulomb interactions, exist in a two-dimensional electron system in the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) regime. Theoretical models of the FQH state at filling fraction nu = 5/2 make the further prediction that the wave function can encode the interchange of two quasi-particles, making this state relevant for topological quantum computing. We show that bias-dependent tunneling across a narrow constriction at nu = 5/2 exhibits temperature scaling and, from fits to the theoretical scaling form, extract values for the effective charge and the interaction parameter of the quasi-particles. Ranges of values obtained are consistent with those predicted by certain models of the 5/2 state.
引用
收藏
页码:899 / 902
页数:4
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