Monkey to human comparative anatomy of the frontal lobe association tracts

被引：468

作者：

Thiebaut de Schotten, Michel ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Dell'Acqua, Flavio ^{[1
,4
,5
]}

Valabregue, Romain ^{[3
]}

Catani, Marco ^{[1
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Forens & Neurodev Sci, Natbrainlab, London SE5 8AF, England

[2] UPMC, GH Pitie Salpetriere, INSERM, UMR S 975, Paris, France

[3] Univ Paris 06, Ctr Rech, Inst Cerveau & Moelle Epiniere,Grp Hosp Pitie Sal, UMR S975,INSERM,U975,CNRS,UMR 7225,Ctr Neuroimage, Paris, France

[4] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Neuroimaging, London SE5 8AF, England

[5] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, S London & Maudsley NHS Fdn Trust, NIHR Biomed Res Ctr Mental Hlth, London SE5 8AF, England

来源：

CORTEX | 2012年 / 48卷 / 01期

关键词：

Comparative anatomy; White matter; Axonal tracing; Tractography; Evolution; SUPPLEMENTARY MOTOR AREA; WHITE-MATTER TRACTS; SUPERIOR TEMPORAL REGION; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; HUMAN BRAIN; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY; CEREBRAL-CORTEX; STRUCTURAL CONNECTIVITY; INTRINSIC CONNECTIONS; DORSAL FRONTOPARIETAL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cortex.2011.10.001

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The greater expansion of the frontal lobes along the phylogeny scale has been interpreted as the signature of evolutionary changes underlying higher cognitive abilities in humans functions in humans. However, it is unknown how an increase in number of gyri, sulci and cortical areas in the frontal lobe have coincided with a parallel increase in connectivity. Here, using advanced tractography based on spherical deconvolution, we produced an atlas of human frontal association connections that we compared with axonal tracing studies of the monkey brain. We report several similarities between human and monkey in the cingulum, uncinate, superior longitudinal fasciculus, frontal aslant tract and orbitopolar tract. These similarities suggest to preserved functions across anthropoids. In addition, we found major differences in the arcuate fasciculus and the inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus. These differences indicate possible evolutionary changes in the connectional anatomy of the frontal lobes underlying unique human abilities. (C) 2011 Elsevier Srl. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：82 / 96

页数：15

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