Neural correlates of depth of processing effects on recollection: evidence from brain potentials and positron emission tomography

被引:65
作者
Rugg, MD [1 ]
Walla, P
Schloerscheidt, AM
Fletcher, PC
Frith, CD
Dolan, RJ
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Psychol, Wellcome Brain Res Grp, St Andrews KY16 9JU, Fife, Scotland
[2] Univ Vienna, Dept Neurol, Vienna, Austria
[3] UCL, Inst Neurol, Wellcome Dept Cognit Neurol, London, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
event-related potentials; hippocampus; positron emission tomography; recognition memory; retrieval;
D O I
10.1007/s002210050540
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The probability that words would be recollected during tests of recognition memory was varied by manipulating depth of processing at study. Experiment 1 employed scalp-recorded event-related potentials (ERPs), and identified as a correlate of recollection a late (onset c. 500 ms), strongly left-lateralized positive-going modulation of the ERP waveform. The findings from experiment 3, which employed positron emission tomography (PET), indicated that recollection was associated with activation of the left hippocampal formation together with an extensive region of left temporal and frontal cortex. The findings support current ideas about the role of the hippocampal formation in episodic memory retrieval, and provide complementary information about the time course and localization of the cortical correlates of the recollection of recently experienced words.
引用
收藏
页码:18 / 23
页数:6
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