Escherichia coli O157:H7 in retail ground beef in Seattle:: Results of a one-year prospective study

被引:41
作者
Tarr, PI [1 ]
Tran, NT
Wilson, RA
机构
[1] Childrens Hosp & Med Ctr, Div Gastroenterol, Seattle, WA 98105 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Seattle, WA 98105 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol, Seattle, WA 98105 USA
关键词
D O I
10.4315/0362-028X-62.2.133
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Escherichia coli O157:H7 was sought systematically in 1,400 samples of retail ground beef in Seattle in a 1-year prospective study. Sorbitol-nonfermenting, lactose-fermenting, indole-positive colonies isolated after enrichment culture were probed for the presence of Shiga toxin genes. Totals of 67,040 sorbitol-nonfermenting and 66,705 sorbitol-fermenting colonies were characterized, but E. coli O157:H7 was not identified. The sensitivity of this technique was usually sufficient to detect E. coli O157:H7 at a concentration below 1 CFU/g of meat. These data demonstrate that retail ground beef in Seattle is neither frequently nor heavily contaminated with E. coli O157:H7.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 139
页数:7
相关论文
共 59 条
[1]   An outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections associated with leaf lettuce consumption [J].
Ackers, ML ;
Mahon, BE ;
Leahy, E ;
Goode, B ;
Damrow, T ;
Hayes, PS ;
Bibb, WF ;
Rice, DH ;
Barrett, TJ ;
Hutwagner, L ;
Griffin, PM ;
Slutsker, L .
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1998, 177 (06) :1588-1593
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1992, COMMUNICATION
[3]   A MULTISTATE OUTBREAK OF ESCHERICHIA-COLI-O157-H7 ASSOCIATED BLOODY DIARRHEA AND HEMOLYTIC-UREMIC-SYNDROME FROM HAMBURGERS - THE WASHINGTON EXPERIENCE [J].
BELL, BP ;
GOLDOFT, M ;
GRIFFIN, PM ;
DAVIS, MA ;
GORDON, DC ;
TARR, PI ;
BARTLESON, CA ;
LEWIS, JH ;
BARRETT, TJ ;
WELLS, JG ;
BARON, R ;
KOBAYASHI, J .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1994, 272 (17) :1349-1353
[4]   AN OUTBREAK OF ESCHERICHIA-COLI O157-H7 COLITIS ASSOCIATED WITH CONSUMPTION OF PRECOOKED MEAT PATTIES [J].
BELONGIA, EA ;
MACDONALD, KL ;
PARHAM, GL ;
WHITE, KE ;
KORLATH, JA ;
LOBATO, MN ;
STRAND, SM ;
CASALE, KA ;
OSTERHOLM, MT .
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1991, 164 (02) :338-343
[5]   EVALUATION OF METHODS FOR THE ISOLATION AND DETECTION OF ESCHERICHIA-COLI O157 IN MINCED BEEF [J].
BENNETT, AR ;
MACPHEE, S ;
BETTS, RP .
LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 1995, 20 (06) :375-379
[6]   The isolation and detection of Escherichia coli O157 by use of immunomagnetic separation and immunoassay procedures [J].
Bennett, AR ;
MacPhee, S ;
Betts, RP .
LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 1996, 22 (03) :237-243
[7]   Role of the Escherichia coli O157:H7 O side chain in adherence and analysis of an rfb locus [J].
Bilge, SS ;
Vary, JC ;
Dowell, SF ;
Tarr, PI .
INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 1996, 64 (11) :4795-4801
[8]  
Blanco Jesus E., 1996, Microbiologia (Madrid), V12, P385
[9]  
BOENING DW, 1995, J ENVIRON HEALTH, V57, P19
[10]   Genetic and phenotypic analysis of Escherichia coli with enteropathogenic characteristics isolated from Seattle children [J].
Bokete, TN ;
Whittam, TS ;
Wilson, RA ;
Clausen, CR ;
OCallahan, CM ;
Moseley, SL ;
Fritsche, TR ;
Tarr, PI .
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1997, 175 (06) :1382-1389