Effects of 1-year anti-TNF-α therapies on bone mineral density and bone biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis

被引:77
作者
Gulyas, Katalin [1 ,2 ]
Horvath, Agnes [1 ]
Vegh, Edit [1 ]
Pusztai, Anita [1 ]
Szentpetery, Agnes [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Petho, Zsofia [1 ]
Vancsa, Andrea [1 ]
Bodnar, Nora [1 ]
Csomor, Peter [1 ]
Hamar, Attila [1 ]
Bodoki, Levente [1 ]
Bhattoa, Harjit Pal [5 ]
Juhasz, Balazs [6 ]
Nagy, Zoltan [1 ]
Hodosi, Katalin [1 ]
Karosi, Tamas [7 ]
FitzGerald, Oliver [4 ]
Szucs, Gabriella [1 ]
Szekanecz, Zoltan [1 ]
Szamosi, Szilvia [1 ]
Szanto, Sandor [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Debrecen, Fac Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Rheumatol, Nagyerde str 98, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary
[2] Dept Sports Med, Debrecen, Hungary
[3] Uppsala Univ Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Univ Coll Dublin, St Vincents Univ Hosp, Conway Inst BioMol Res, Dept Rheumatol, Dublin, Ireland
[5] Univ Debrecen, Fac Med, Dept Lab Med, Debrecen, Hungary
[6] Univ Debrecen, Fac Med, Dept Oncol, Debrecen, Hungary
[7] Borsod Cty Teaching Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol, Miskolc, Hungary
关键词
Biologics; Bone loss; DKK-1; Erosion; JAK inhibitors; Osteoporosis; Osteoprotegerin; RANKL; Rheumatoid arthritis; Sclerostin; Spondyloarthritis; Syndesmophyte; CATHEPSIN-K; RADIOLOGICAL PROGRESSION; TURNOVER MARKERS; DISEASE-ACTIVITY; SERUM-LEVELS; METABOLISM; INFLIXIMAB; OSTEOPROTEGERIN; INHIBITION; DICKKOPF-1;
D O I
10.1007/s10067-019-04771-3
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Objectives Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) have been associated with generalized and localized bone loss. We conducted a comprehensive study using imaging (dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, DXA) and laboratory biomarkers in order to determine bone health and to study the effects of anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) biologics in RA and AS. Patients and methods Thirty-six RA and 17 AS patients undergoing 1-year etanercept (ETN) or certolizumab-pegol (CZP) therapy were studied. Bone density was assessed by DXA at baseline and after 12 months. Serum C-reactive protein (CRP), calcium, phosphate, parathyroid hormone (PTH), vitamin D3, osteocalcin, procollagen type I N-propeptide (P1NP), C-terminal telopeptide (beta CTX), osteoprotegerin, sclerostin (SOST), Dickkopf-1 (DKK-1), soluble receptor activator nuclear kappa B ligand (sRANKL), and cathepsin K (cathK) levels were determined at baseline and after 6 and 12 months. Results TNF-alpha inhibition was clinically effective. Anti-TNF-alpha halted further bone loss over 1 year. In general, anti-TNF therapy significantly increased P1NP, SOST levels, and the P1NP/beta CTX ratios, while decreased DKK-1 and CathK production at different time points in most patient subsets. In the full cohort and in RA, baseline and/or 12-month bone mineral density (BMD) at multiple sites exerted inverse relationships with CRP and beta CTX, and positive correlation with SOST. In AS, L2-4 BMD after 1-year biologic therapy inversely correlated with baseline beta CTX, while femoral neck BMD rather showed inverse correlations with CRP. Conclusions Anti-TNF therapy slowed down generalized bone loss, in association with clinical improvements, in both diseases. TNF blockade may enhance bone formation and suppress joint destruction. Anti-TNF therapy may act inversely on DKK-1 and SOST. Independent predictors of BMD were SOST and beta CTX in RA, whilst CRP in AS.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 175
页数:9
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