IL-21 induces apoptosis of antigen-specific CD8+ T lymphocytes

被引:33
作者
Barker, Brianne R.
Parvani, Jenny G.
Meyer, Debra
Hey, Adam S.
Skak, Kresten
Letvin, Norman L.
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Div Viral Pathogenesis,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Biochem, Auckland, New Zealand
关键词
COMMON GAMMA-CHAIN; ANNEXIN-V BINDS; B-CELLS; IMMUNODEFICIENCY DISEASES; SELECTIVE EXPRESSION; IMMUNE-RESPONSES; NK CELLS; RECEPTOR; ACTIVATION; INTERLEUKIN-21;
D O I
10.4049/jimmunol.179.6.3596
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
IL-21, a member of the common gamma-chain family of cytokines, has pleiotropic effects on T, B, and NK cells. We found that IL-21 and the prototype common gamma-chain cytokine IL-2 can stimulate proliferation and cytokine secretion by Ag-specific rhesus monkey CD8(+) T cells. However, unique among the members of this family of cytokines, we found that IL-21 drives these cells to apoptosis by down-regulation of Bcl-2. These findings suggest that IL-21 may play an important role in the contraction of CD8(+) T cell responses.
引用
收藏
页码:3596 / 3603
页数:8
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