Osteoarthritis Pathology, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options

被引:852
作者
Abramoff, Benjamin [1 ]
Caldera, Franklin E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept PM&R, Penn Med Rittenhouse, 1800 Lombard St, Philadelphia, PA 19146 USA
关键词
Osteoarthritis; Arthralgia; Arthritis; Degenerative joint disease; KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS; PHYSICAL-THERAPY; DOUBLE-BLIND; HAND OSTEOARTHRITIS; ARTICULAR-CARTILAGE; UNITED-STATES; RISK-FACTORS; CHRONIC PAIN; HIP; EPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.mcna.2019.10.007
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a worldwide endemic and debilitating disease. Previously thought to simply be damaged from "wear and tear," OA is now understood to be a complex interaction of local and systemic factors. This article reviews the pathology, symptoms, diagnosis, and various conservative, surgical, and novel treatments of OA.
引用
收藏
页码:293 / +
页数:20
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