Spontaneous Phase and Morphology Transformations of Anodized Titania Nanotubes Induced by Water at Room Temperature

被引:192
作者
Wang, Daoai [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Lifeng [1 ,3 ]
Zhang, Fuxiang [2 ]
Tao, Kun [1 ]
Pippel, Eckhard [1 ]
Domen, Kazunari [2 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Microstruct Phys, D-06120 Halle, Germany
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Chem Syst Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[3] Int Iberian Nanotechnol Lab INL, P-4715330 Braga, Portugal
关键词
TiO(2) nanotubes; phase transformation; mesoporous structures; photocatalyst; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; TRANSPARENT CONDUCTING OXIDE; TIO2; NANOTUBES; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; ANATASE TIO2; ARRAYS; FILMS; CRYSTALLIZATION; PERFORMANCE; PHOTOCATALYST;
D O I
10.1021/nl2015262
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report a spontaneous phase transformation of titania nanotubes induced by water at room temperature, which enables the as-anodized amorphous nanotubes to be crystallized into anatase mesoporous nanowires without any other post-treatments. These mesoporous TiO(2) nanomaterials have a markedly improved surface area, about 5.5 times than that of the as-anodized TiO(2) nanotubes, resulting in a pronounced enhanced photocatalytic activity. The present approach not only allows a flexible control over the morphology of TiO(2) nanostructures but can fundamentally eliminate the need for high temperature operations for crystallizing amorphous TiO(2).
引用
收藏
页码:3649 / 3655
页数:7
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