Protease-activated quantum dot probes

被引:177
作者
Chang, E [1 ]
Miller, JS [1 ]
Sun, JT [1 ]
Yu, WW [1 ]
Colvin, VL [1 ]
Drezek, R [1 ]
West, JL [1 ]
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Dept Bioengn, Houston, TX 77251 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
quantum dot; optical contrast agent; protease imaging; collagenase; fluorescence resonance energy transfer; gold colloid; optical quenching; proteolytic activity; nanoparticle probe; bioimaging;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.07.028
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have developed a novel nanoparticulate luminescent probe with inherent signal amplification upon interaction with a targeted proteolytic enzyme. This construct may be useful for imaging in cancer detection and diagnosis. In this system, quantum dots (QDs) are bound to gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) via a proteolytically degradable peptide sequence to non-radiatively suppress luminescence. A 71% reduction in luminescence was achieved with conjugation of AuNPs to QDs. Release of AuNPs by peptide cleavage restores radiative QD photoluminescence. Initial studies observed a 52% rise in luminescence over 47 h of exposure to 0.2 mg/mL collagenase. These probes can be customized for targeted degradation simply by changing the sequence of the peptide linker. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1317 / 1321
页数:5
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