Role of polarons in the antiferromagnetic behaviour of poly(3-dodecylthiophene)

被引:10
作者
Sersen, F
Cik, G
Szabo, L
Dlhan, L
机构
[1] SLOVAK UNIV TECHNOL BRATISLAVA, DEPT ENVIRONM SCI, BRATISLAVA 81237, SLOVAKIA
[2] COMENIUS UNIV BRATISLAVA, DEPT INORGAN CHEM, BRATISLAVA 84215, SLOVAKIA
关键词
poly(3-dodecylthiophene); antiferromagnetic behaviour; models; polarons;
D O I
10.1016/0379-6779(96)80217-7
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A mathematical model was suggested and tested to elucidate the antiferromagnetic behaviour of temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility of poly(3-dodecylthiophene) (PDDT) which takes advantage of the physical properties of polarons and bipolarons. It has been found that the responsibility for the antiferromagnetic behaviour of temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility of PDDT is the conversion of polarons to bipolarons, rather than the presence of several crystalline sublattices of the polymer with different orientations of magnetic moments. The antiferromagnetic character is caused by paramagnetic polarons, the number of which decreases with lowering temperature. The proposed model was verified, with good results also for other conductive polymers exhibiting antiferromagnetic properties known from the literature.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 300
页数:4
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   BIPOLARONS [J].
ALEXANDROV, AS ;
MOTT, NF .
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 1994, 57 (12) :1197-1288
[2]   MAGNETIC STUDIES OF FECL4(-)-DOPED POLY(3-ALKYLTHIOPHENES) AND POLY(4,4'-DIALKYL-2,2'-BITHIOPHENES) [J].
BARTA, P ;
NIZIOL, S ;
ZAGORSKA, M ;
PRON, A ;
TRYBULA, Z .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1993, 48 (01) :243-249
[3]   PHOTOCONDUCTION IN POLY(3-ALKYLTHIOPHENE) .2. CHARGE TRANSPORT [J].
BINH, NT ;
MINH, LQ ;
BASSLER, H .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1993, 58 (01) :39-50
[4]   LOW-TEMPERATURE SPECIFIC-HEAT AND MAGNETIC-SUSCEPTIBILITY OF NONMETALLIC VANADIUM BRONZES [J].
CHAKRAVERTY, BK ;
SIENKO, MJ ;
BONNEROT, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1978, 17 (10) :3781-3789
[5]   STRUCTURE PROPERTIES OF CONJUGATED CONDUCTIVE POLYMERS .1. NEUTRAL POLY(3-ALKYLTHIOPHENE)S [J].
CHEN, SA ;
NI, JM .
MACROMOLECULES, 1992, 25 (23) :6081-6089
[6]  
CHEN SA, 1992, MAKROMOL CHEM-RAPID, V13, P31
[7]   Anomaly in magnetic properties of poly(3-alkylthiophene)s depending on alkyl chain length [J].
Cik, G ;
Sersen, F ;
Dlhan, L ;
Szabo, L ;
Bartus, J .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1995, 75 (01) :43-48
[8]  
FAID K, 1995, MACROMOLECULES, V28, P284
[9]   ESR AND OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY EVIDENCE FOR A CHAIN-LENGTH DEPENDENCE OF THE CHARGED STATES OF THIOPHENE OLIGOMERS - EXTRAPOLATION TO POLYTHIOPHENE [J].
HOROWITZ, G ;
YASSAR, A ;
VONBARDELEBEN, HJ .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1994, 62 (03) :245-252
[10]   THERMOCHROMIC AND SOLVATOCHROMIC EFFECTS IN POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE) [J].
INGANAS, O ;
SALANECK, WR ;
OSTERHOLM, JE ;
LAAKSO, J .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1988, 22 (04) :395-406