A field study of lead phytoextraction by various scented Pelargonium cultivars

被引:166
作者
Arshad, M. [1 ]
Silvestre, J. [1 ]
Pinelli, E. [1 ]
Kallerhoff, J. [1 ]
Kaemmerer, M. [1 ]
Tarigo, A. [2 ]
Shahid, A. [1 ]
Guiresse, M. [1 ]
Pradere, P. [3 ]
Dumat, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] ENSAT, UMR INPT CNRS UPS 5245, Ecolab, F-31326 Castanet Tolosan, France
[2] Palacio Municipal, Canelones 90000, Uruguay
[3] STCM, Soc Chem Treatment Met, F-45480 Bazoches Les Gallerandes, France
关键词
phytoremediation; Pelargonium; cultivar; Pb; soil-plant transfer;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.02.013
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Phytoremediation appears to be a promising technique for metal soil clean up, although its successful application on a large scale still remains a challenge. Field experiments for six scented Pelargonium cultivars, conducted on two Pb-contaminated calcareous and acidic soils, revealed vigorous plant growth, with no symptoms of morpho-phytotoxicity in spite of high Pb accumulation levels. Lead contents in the harvestable parts of all plants grown on the acidic and more contaminated soil were significantly higher than those grown on the calcareous soil. Three cultivars (Attar of Roses, Clorinda and Atomic Snowflake) are Pb-hyperaccumulator plants: they accumulated more than 1000 mg Pb kg(-1) DW, with high biomass produced. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2187 / 2192
页数:6
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