Super-elastic titanium alloy with unstable plastic deformation

被引:249
作者
Hao, YL [1 ]
Li, SJ [1 ]
Sun, SY [1 ]
Zheng, CY [1 ]
Hu, QM [1 ]
Yang, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Met Res Inst, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2037192
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Here we report a non-toxic beta-type titanium alloy exhibiting unstable elastic and plastic deformation behavior. Elastic instability leads to remarkable elastic softening, i.e., the decrease of incipient Young's modulus with slight pre-straining. In spite of partial recovery during room-temperature aging, a stable modulus of 33 GPa matching that of human bone can be maintained. Plastic instability causes highly-localized deformation which is very effective in grain refinement but contributes little to strength. We thus obtain soft nanostructured metallic materials (NMMs): The flow stress increases by only similar to 5.5% as coarse grains are reduced to below 50 nm, in contrast with several times increase for previously-reported NMMs.
引用
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页数:3
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