A model for composites containing three-dimensional ellipsoidal inclusions

被引:45
作者
Lee, KY
Paul, DR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Dept Chem Engn, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Taejon, South Korea
关键词
composites; Eshelby tensor; ellipsoids;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2005.06.113
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A model is developed for the mechanical properties of composites containing complex inclusions with no axes of symmetry, e.g. three dimensional ellipsoids (a(1) > a(2) > a(3)) characterized by two aspect ratios, alpha =a(1)/a(3) and beta = a(1)/a(2), by using the Eshelby's equivalent tensor with a Mori-Tanaka type model. The influences of the primary and secondary aspect ratios on the effective elastic moduli of nanocomposites containing aligned isotropic inclusions are examined. The model is limited to unidirectionally aligned inclusions where both the matrix and the inclusions have linearly elastic, homogeneous properties. The longitudinal moduli (E-11, E-22 and E-33) and the shear moduli (mu(12), mu(13) and mu(23)) are calculated. The longitudinal Young's modulus E-11 increases, as the primary and secondary aspect ratios increase. However, the transverse Young's modulus E-22 and shear modulus mu(12) decrease, as the secondary aspect ratio increases. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9064 / 9080
页数:17
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