Postpartum-activation of multiple sclerosis is associated with down-regulation of tolerogenic HLA-G

被引:34
作者
Airas, Laura
Nikula, Tuomas
Huang, Yu-Hwa
Lahesmaa, Riitta
Wiendl, Heinz
机构
[1] Univ Turku, Dept Neurol, FIN-20521 Turku, Finland
[2] Univ Turku, MediCity Res Lab, FIN-20521 Turku, Finland
[3] Univ Turku, Natl Grad Sch Informat & Struct Biol, FIN-20521 Turku, Finland
[4] Univ Turku, Turku Ctr Biotechnol, FIN-20520 Turku, Finland
[5] Abo Akad Univ, FIN-20520 Turku, Finland
[6] Julius Maximilians Univ Wuerzburg, Dept Neurol, D-97080 Wurzburg, Germany
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
multiple sclerosis; pregnancy; HLA-G; postpartum-activation; microarray;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.05.008
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We used microarray analysis to obtain insights into the immuno-regulatory mechanisms controlling pregnancy-associated MS disease activity. We studied expression levels of 5000 immune-related genes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in patients with relapsing-remitting MS during pregnancy and postpartum and in comparison to controls. In the microarray analysis, HLA-G, a non-classical major histocornpatibility molecule mainly attributed with immune-tolerogenic functions, was found differentially regulated between MS patients and controls. The finding was corroborated and extended by real-time PCR, flow-cytometry and ELISA in a larger patient sample. The results delineate an important role for the immune-tolerogenic molecule HLA-G in modulating disease activity and pregnancy-related changes in MS patients. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 211
页数:7
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