Increased risk of respiratory tract infections in children with Down syndrome: the consequence of an altered immune system

被引:77
作者
Bloemers, Beatrijs L. P. [2 ]
Broers, Chantal J. M. [1 ]
Bont, Louis [2 ]
Weijerman, Michel E. [1 ]
Gemke, Reinoud J. B. J. [1 ]
van Furth, A. Marceline [1 ]
机构
[1] VU Univ Med Ctr Amsterdam, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat Infect Dis Immunol & Rheumatol, NL-1007 MB Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Div Infect Dis, Dept Pediat, NL-3508 AB Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
Down syndrome; Respiratory tract infections; Immunology; Innate immunity; Adaptive immunity; MIXED LYMPHOCYTE-REACTION; NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA; SERUM THYMIC-FACTOR; ACUTE LUNG INJURY; T-CELL RESPONSE; SYNDROME TRISOMY-21; YOUNG-CHILDREN; INTERFERON-GAMMA; HEALTH-PROBLEMS; ANTIGEN LFA-1;
D O I
10.1016/j.micinf.2010.05.007
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Down syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosomal abnormality among live-born infants. Respiratory tract infections are the most important cause of mortality in individuals with DS at all ages. In recent decades several studies have been performed to elucidate abnormalities of the immune system in DS. However, the influence of the immune system on the occurrence of respiratory tract infections in these children has never been reviewed. (C) 2010 Institut Pasteur. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:799 / 808
页数:10
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