Effects of the oxygen precursor on the electrical and structural properties of HfO2 films grown by atomic layer deposition on Ge -: art. no. 112904

被引:51
作者
Spiga, S [1 ]
Wiemer, C [1 ]
Tallarida, G [1 ]
Scarel, G [1 ]
Ferrari, S [1 ]
Seguini, G [1 ]
Fanciulli, M [1 ]
机构
[1] INFM, Lab Nazl MDM, I-20041 Agrate Brianza, MI, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2042631
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report on the growth by atomic layer deposition of HfO2 films on HF-last treated Ge(001) substrates using HfCl4 as a Hf source and either O-3 or H2O as oxygen sources. The choice of the oxygen precursor strongly influences the structural, chemical, and electrical properties of the HfO2 films: Those grown using H2O exhibit local epitaxial growth, a large amount of contaminants such as chlorine and carbon, and a large frequency dispersion of the capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics. Films grown using O-3 are good insulators and exhibit well-shaped C-V curves with a minimum frequency dispersion of the accumulation capacitance. Moreover, they are smoother, less crystallized, and with a lower contaminant content than those grown using H2O. However, the use of O-3 leads to the formation of a 2 nm thick layer, possibly GeOx, at the HfO2/Ge interface. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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