Negligible magnetism in excellent structural quality CrxTi1-xO2 anatase:: Contrast with high-TC ferromagnetism in structurally defective CrxTi1-xO2 -: art. no. 217203

被引:156
作者
Kaspar, TC [1 ]
Heald, SM
Wang, CM
Bryan, JD
Droubay, T
Shutthanandan, V
Thevuthasan, S
McCready, DE
Kellock, AJ
Gamelin, DR
Chambers, SA
机构
[1] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[3] IBM Corp, Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.217203
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We reexamine the mechanism of ferromagnetism in doped TiO2 anatase, using epitaxial CrTiO2 with excellent structural quality as a model system. In contrast to highly oriented but defective CrTiO2 (similar to 0.5 mu(B)/Cr), these structurally superior single crystal films exhibit negligible ferromagnetism. Similar results were obtained for CoTiO2. We show for the first time that charge-compensating oxygen vacancies alone, as predicted by F-center mediated exchange, are not sufficient to activate ferromagnetism. Instead, the onset of ferromagnetism correlates with the presence of structural defects.
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页数:4
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