Contamination of Italian citrus essential oils: Presence of phthalate esters

被引:30
作者
Di Bella, G [1 ]
Saitta, M [1 ]
Pellegrino, M [1 ]
Salvo, F [1 ]
Dugo, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dipartimento Chim Organ & Biol, I-98166 Messina, Italy
关键词
citrus oils; phthalate esters; gas chromatography;
D O I
10.1021/jf980735b
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Contamination by phthalate esters of Sicilian and Calabrian citrus essential oils, produced in the crop years 1994-1996, was investigated using a CC-MS system with direct injection of the samples. A total of 35 lemon oils, 31 orange oils, and 21 mandarin oils were analyzed. Diisobutyl phthalate and/or bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate were found in almost all samples, while di-n-butyl phthalate was present in 8. Concentrations up to a maximum of 62 ppm were found for diisobutyl phthalate and up to a maximum of 29.9 ppm for bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate.
引用
收藏
页码:1009 / 1012
页数:4
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