Developing innovative synthetic technologies of industria relevance based on carbon dioxide as raw material

被引：64

作者：

Aresta, M

Dibenedetto, A

Tommasi, I

机构：

[1] Univ Bari, Dipartimento Chim, I-70126 Bari, Italy

[2] Ctr METEA, I-70126 Bari, Italy

来源：

ENERGY & FUELS | 2001年 / 15卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1021/ef000242k

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

The reduction of carbon dioxide emission into the atmosphere requires the implementation of several convergent technologies in different production sectors. The chemical industry can contribute to the issue with innovative synthetic technologies, which implement the principles of atom-economy, dematerialization, energy saving, and raw material diversification with carbon recycling. Such methodologies based on carbon dioxide utilization merge two issues, namely, avoiding the production of CO2 and carbon recycling. In this paper, some options are discussed, such as the synthesis of-carboxylic acids, organic carbonates, and carbamates/isocyanates. Synthetic processes of methanol from either CO2 or CO are compared. The results of application of LCA to selected cases are discussed.

引用

页码：269 / 273

页数：5

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