A hierarchically structured and multifunctional membrane for water treatment

被引:54
作者
Bai, Hongwei [1 ]
Liu, Zhaoyang [1 ]
Sun, Darren Delai [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
关键词
Antibacterial; Hierarchical; Membrane; Photocatalytic activity; Permeate flux; NANOROD ARRAYS; TECHNOLOGY; EFFICIENT; FABRICATION; TITANIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2011.11.009
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Currently, the biggest challenge for filtration membrane application is the severe membrane fouling problem, which consequently results in low flux and high energy cost. Herein, a novel kind of multifunctional membrane was fabricated via integrating the advantages of conventional polymer membrane as supporting layer and "forest" like hierarchically structured TiO2/ZnO nanomaterials as functional layer. This membrane has shown multifunctional properties, such as, high photocatalytic activity, high flux and high antibacterial capacity, which make it as a good candidate to tackle the challenge of producing clean water at a constant high flux with no membrane fouling problem and energy saving manner. The outstanding performance of this novel membrane would bring enough benefits to filtration membrane industry for clean water production and environmental protection. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:571 / 577
页数:7
相关论文
共 35 条
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2008, INTERGOVERNMENTAL PA
[3]   Hierarchical ZnO/Cu "corn-like" materials with high photodegradation and antibacterial capability under visible light [J].
Bai, Hongwei ;
Liu, Zhaoyang ;
Sun, Darren Delai .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2011, 13 (13) :6205-6210
[4]   Hierarchically multifunctional TiO2 nano-thorn membrane for water purification [J].
Bai, Hongwei ;
Liu, Zhaoyang ;
Sun, Darren Delai .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 46 (35) :6542-6544
[5]   Hierarchical Assembly of ZnO Nanostructures on SnO2 Backbone Nanowires: Low-Temperature Hydrothermal Preparation and Optical Properties [J].
Cheng, Chuanwei ;
Liu, Bo ;
Yang, Huiying ;
Zhou, Weiwei ;
Sun, Li ;
Chen, Rui ;
Yu, Siu Fung ;
Zhang, Jixuan ;
Gong, Hao ;
Sun, Handong ;
Fan, Hong Jin .
ACS NANO, 2009, 3 (10) :3069-3076
[6]   Hollow ZnO Nanofibers Fabricated Using Electrospun Polymer Templates and Their Electronic Transport Properties [J].
Choi, Seung-Hoon ;
Ankonina, Guy ;
Youn, Doo-Young ;
Oh, Seong-Geun ;
Hong, Jae-Min ;
Rothschild, Avner ;
Kim, Il-Doo .
ACS NANO, 2009, 3 (09) :2623-2631
[7]   Recent developments in photocatalytic water treatment technology: A review [J].
Chong, Meng Nan ;
Jin, Bo ;
Chow, Christopher W. K. ;
Saint, Chris .
WATER RESEARCH, 2010, 44 (10) :2997-3027
[8]   Hierarchically organized nanostructured TiO2 for photocatalysis applications [J].
Di Fonzo, F. ;
Casari, C. S. ;
Russo, V. ;
Brunella, M. F. ;
Li Bassi, A. ;
Bottani, C. E. .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2009, 20 (01)
[9]   Reversible super-hydrophobicity to super-hydrophilicity transition of aligned ZnO nanorod films [J].
Feng, XJ ;
Feng, L ;
Jin, MH ;
Zhai, J ;
Jiang, L ;
Zhu, DB .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 126 (01) :62-63
[10]   The fabrication and switchable superhydrophobicity of TiO2 nanorod films [J].
Feng, XJ ;
Zhai, J ;
Jiang, L .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2005, 44 (32) :5115-5118