Toll-like receptor 7 mediates pruritus

被引:190
作者
Liu, Tong [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Zhen-Zhong [1 ,2 ]
Park, Chul-Kyu [1 ,2 ]
Berta, Temugin [1 ,2 ]
Ji, Ru-Rong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol Perioperat & Pain Med, Sensory Plast Lab, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
ITCH SENSATION; INFLAMMATION; ACTIVATION; PAIN;
D O I
10.1038/nn.2683
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Toll-like receptors are typically expressed in immune cells to regulate innate immunity. We found that functional Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) was expressed in C-fiber primary sensory neurons and was important for inducing itch (pruritus), but was not necessary for eliciting mechanical, thermal, inflammatory and neuropathic pain in mice. Our results indicate that TLR7 mediates itching and is a potential therapeutic target for anti-itch treatment in skin disease conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:1460 / 1462
页数:3
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