High Rates of Rickettsia parkeri Infection in Gulf Coast Ticks (Amblyomma maculatum) and Identification of "Candidatus Rickettsia Andeanae" from Fairfax County, Virginia

被引:55
作者
Fornadel, Christen M. [1 ]
Zhang, Xing [1 ]
Smith, Joshua D. [2 ]
Paddock, Christopher D. [3 ]
Arias, Jorge R. [2 ]
Norris, Douglas E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, W Harry Feinstone Dept Mol Microbiol & Immunol, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Dis Carrying Insects Program, Fairfax Cty Hlth Dept, Fairfax, VA USA
[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
Amblyomma maculatum; Rickettsia andeanae; Rickettsia parkeri; Virginia; SPOTTED-FEVER GROUP; UNITED-STATES; PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS; BORRELIA-BURGDORFERI; NORTHERN PERU; IXODIDAE; ACARI; TRANSMISSION; GENES; AGENT;
D O I
10.1089/vbz.2011.0654
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
100235 [预防医学];
摘要
The Gulf Coast tick, Amblyomma maculatum, is a vector of Rickettsia parkeri, a recently identified human pathogen that causes a disease with clinical symptoms that resemble a mild form of Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Because the prevalence of R. parkeri infection in geographically distinct populations of A. maculatum is not fully understood, A. maculatum specimens collected as part of a tick and pathogen surveillance system in Fairfax County, Virginia, were screened to determine pathogen infection rates. Overall, R. parkeri was found in 41.4% of the A. maculatum that were screened. Additionally, the novel spotted fever group Rickettsia sp., tentatively named "Candidatus Rickettsia andeanae,'' was observed for the first time in Virginia.
引用
收藏
页码:1535 / 1539
页数:5
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