MreB actin-mediated segregation of a specific region of a bacterial chromosome

被引:319
作者
Gital, Z [1 ]
Dye, NA
Reisenauer, A
Wachi, M
Shapiro, L
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Beckman Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Dev Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Beckman Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Princeton Univ, Dept Mol Biol, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[4] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Bioengn, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268501, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2005.01.007
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Faithful chromosome segregation is an essential component of cell division in all organisms. The eukaryotic mitotic machinery uses the cytoskeleton to move specific chromosomal regions. To investigate the potential role of the actin-like MreB protein in bacterial chromosome segregation, we first demonstrate that MreB is the direct target of the small molecule A22. We then demonstrate that A22 completely blocks the movement of newly replicated loci near the origin of replication but has no qualitative or quantitative effect on the segregation of other loci if added after origin segregation. MreB selectively interacts, directly or indirectly, with origin-proximal regions of the chromosome, arguing that the origin-proximal region segregates via an MreB-dependent mechanism not used by the rest of the chromosome.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 341
页数:13
相关论文
共 51 条
[1]   The highly conserved domain of the Caulobacter McpA chemoreceptor is required for its polar localization [J].
Alley, MRK .
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY, 2001, 40 (06) :1335-1343
[2]   Antibiotic resistance gene cassettes derived from the Omega interposon for use in E-coli and Streptomyces [J].
BlondeletRouault, MH ;
Weiser, J ;
Lebrihi, A ;
Branny, P ;
Pernodet, JL .
GENE, 1997, 190 (02) :315-317
[3]   Characterization of a prokaryotic SMC protein involved in chromosome partitioning [J].
Britton, RA ;
Lin, DCH ;
Grossman, AD .
GENES & DEVELOPMENT, 1998, 12 (09) :1254-1259
[4]   Does RNA polymerase help drive chromosome segregation in bacteria? [J].
Dworkin, J ;
Losick, R .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2002, 99 (22) :14089-14094
[5]   ParB-stimulated nucleotide exchange regulates a switch in functionally distinct ParA activities [J].
Easter, J ;
Gober, JW .
MOLECULAR CELL, 2002, 10 (02) :427-434
[6]  
ELY B, 1991, METHOD ENZYMOL, V204, P372
[7]   Small-molecule inhibitors of actin dynamics and cell motility [J].
Fenteany, G ;
Zhu, ST .
CURRENT TOPICS IN MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2003, 3 (06) :593-616
[8]   MreB, the cell shape-determining bacterial actin homologue, co-ordinates cell wall morphogenesis in Caulobacter crescentus [J].
Figge, RM ;
Divakaruni, AV ;
Gober, JW .
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 51 (05) :1321-1332
[9]   Plasmid and chromosome partitioning: surprises from phylogeny [J].
Gerdes, K ;
Moller-Jensen, J ;
Jensen, RB .
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY, 2000, 37 (03) :455-466
[10]   An actin-like gene can determine cell polarity in bacteria [J].
Gitai, Z ;
Dye, N ;
Shapiro, L .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2004, 101 (23) :8643-8648