Anomalous transport in external fields: Continuous time random walks and fractional diffusion equations extended

被引:202
作者
Metzler, R [1 ]
Klafter, J
Sokolov, IM
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Chem, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Univ Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg Im Breisgau, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.58.1621
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The continuous time random wall; (CTRW) in a homogeneous velocity field and in arbitrary force fields is studied. Within the extended CTRW scheme, anomalous transport properties due to long-tailed waiting time or jump length distributions are consistently introduced. The connections with generalised diffusion equations in a potential field are discussed, these equations being of fractional order. In particular, the problems of a constant and a Hookean (linear) force, i.e., of a linear and a parabolic potential, are worked out.
引用
收藏
页码:1621 / 1633
页数:13
相关论文
共 55 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1996, FRACTAL GEOMETRY ANA
[2]   Dendrimers as controlled artificial energy antennae [J].
BarHaim, A ;
Klafter, J ;
Kopelman, R .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 119 (26) :6197-6198
[3]   Crossover from dispersive to regular transport in biased maps [J].
Barkai, E ;
Klafter, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (12) :2245-2248
[4]  
BARKAI E, UNPUB
[5]  
BLUMEN A, 1986, OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY
[6]   ANOMALOUS DIFFUSION IN DISORDERED MEDIA - STATISTICAL MECHANISMS, MODELS AND PHYSICAL APPLICATIONS [J].
BOUCHAUD, JP ;
GEORGES, A .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 1990, 195 (4-5) :127-293
[7]   The generalized Cattaneo equation for the description of anomalous transport processes [J].
Compte, A ;
Metzler, R .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 1997, 30 (21) :7277-7289
[8]   Biased continuous time random walks between parallel plates [J].
Compte, A ;
Metzler, R ;
Camacho, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1997, 56 (02) :1445-1454
[9]   Continuous time random walks on moving fluids [J].
Compte, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1997, 55 (06) :6821-6831
[10]   Stochastic foundations of fractional dynamics [J].
Compte, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1996, 53 (04) :4191-4193