Effects of spatial dispersion in near-field radiative heat transfer between two parallel metallic surfaces

被引:163
作者
Chapuis, Pierre-Olivier [1 ]
Volz, Sebastian [1 ]
Henkel, Carsten [2 ]
Joulain, Karl [3 ]
Greffet, Jean-Jacques [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Cent Paris, Lab Energet Mol & Macroscop Combust, CNRS, UPR 288, F-92295 Chatenay Malabry, France
[2] Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys, D-14469 Potsdam, Germany
[3] ENSMA, Lab Etud Therm, F-86961 Futuroscope, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2008年 / 77卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.77.035431
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the heat transfer between two parallel metallic semi-infinite media with a gap in the nanometer-scale range. We show that the near-field radiative heat flux saturates at distances smaller than the metal skin depth when using a local dielectric constant and investigate the origin of this effect. The effect of nonlocal corrections is analyzed using the Lindhard-Mermin and Boltzmann-Mermin models. We find that local and nonlocal models yield the same heat fluxes for gaps larger than 2 nm. Finally, we explain the saturation observed in a recent experiment as a manifestation of the skin depth and show that heat is mainly dissipated by eddy currents in metallic bodies.
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页数:9
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