Dangerous ideas - Five beliefs that propel groups toward conflict

被引:124
作者
Eidelson, RJ [1 ]
Eidelson, JI [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Solomon Asch Ctr Study Ethnopolit Conflict, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0003-066X.58.3.182
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The toll in death, suffering, and displacement caused by conflicts engaging groups defined by ethnicity, nationality, religion, or other social identities has reached staggering proportions over the past decade. With expertise in research and intervention, psychologists have critical contributions to make to more fully understanding and more effectively confronting this distressing global phenomenon. The authors focus on the parallels between the core beliefs of individuals and the collective worldviews of groups that may operate to trigger or constrain violent struggles. On the basis of a review of relevant literatures, 5 belief domains-superiority, injustice, vulnerability, distrust, and helplessness-are identified as particularly important,for further study.
引用
收藏
页码:182 / 192
页数:11
相关论文
共 95 条
[71]   ASYMMETRIES IN ATTACHMENTS TO GROUPS AND TO THEIR MEMBERS - DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN COMMON-IDENTITY AND COMMON-BOND GROUPS [J].
PRENTICE, DA ;
MILLER, DT ;
LIGHTDALE, JR .
PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN, 1994, 20 (05) :484-493
[72]   The intrastate security dilemma: Ethnic conflict as a 'tragedy'? [J].
Roe, P .
JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 1999, 36 (02) :183-202
[73]   STRUCTURAL CAUSES OF OPPOSITIONAL POLITICAL TERRORISM - TOWARDS A CAUSAL MODEL [J].
ROSS, JI .
JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH, 1993, 30 (03) :317-329
[74]   PSYCHOCULTURAL INTERPRETATION THEORY AND PEACEMAKING IN ETHNIC CONFLICTS [J].
ROSS, MH .
POLITICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1995, 16 (03) :523-544
[76]  
Schopler J, 1992, EUROPEAN REV SOCIAL, P121, DOI DOI 10.1080/14792779243000041
[77]  
Seligman M.E.P., 1975, HELPLESSNESS
[78]  
Seligman M.E. P., 1991, LEARNED OPTIMISM
[79]  
SENEVIRATNE HL, 1998, FORSAKEN PEOPLE CASE, P359
[80]  
Sherif M., 1966, GROUP CONFLICT COOPE