Immune responses to a GnRH-based anti-fertility immunogen, induced by different adjuvants and subsequent effect on vaccine efficacy

被引:25
作者
Ferro, VA
Costa, R
Carter, KC
Harvey, MJA
Waterston, MM
Mullen, AB
Matschke, C
Mann, JFS
Colston, A
Stimson, WH
机构
[1] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Immunol, Glasgow G4 0NR, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Univ Glasgow, Dept Small Anim Clin Studies, Sch Vet, Glasgow G61 1QH, Lanark, Scotland
[3] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Glasgow G4 0NR, Lanark, Scotland
[4] Altana Pharma AG, D-78467 Constance, Germany
[5] Triveritas Ltd, Cumbria, England
关键词
GnRH; anti-fertility; vaccine;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2003.08.043
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
A modified GnRH peptide (CHWSYGLRPG-NH2) was conjugated to tetanus toxoid and formulated with different adjuvants (non-ionic surfactant vesicles, aluminium hydroxide, Quil A, PLGA (poly(lactide-co-glycolide)/triacetin), and Quil A/PLGA). A comparison of the anti-fertility efficacy of the formulations was made by examining specific antibody levels, antibody subclasses, endocrine ablation and gonadal atrophy. The production of IgG2b antibody provided the best correlation for castration. PLGA was considered the most effective adjuvant as it produced a consistent anti-fertility response in all the treated animals. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1024 / 1031
页数:8
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Brewer JM, 1998, J IMMUNOL, V161, P4000
[2]  
Conacher M, 2000, DRUG TARG D, V11, P185
[3]  
Fernando GJP, 1998, SCAND J IMMUNOL, V47, P459
[4]  
Ferro V A, 1996, Drug Des Discov, V14, P179
[5]   Investigation into suitable carrier molecules for use in an anti-gonadotrophin releasing hormone vaccine [J].
Ferro, VA ;
Stimson, WH .
VACCINE, 1998, 16 (11-12) :1095-1102
[6]   Influence of carrier protein conjugation site and terminal modification of a GnRH-I peptide sequence in the development of a highly specific anti-fertility vaccine. Part I [J].
Ferro, VA ;
Khan, MAH ;
Earl, ER ;
Harvey, MJA ;
Colston, A ;
Stimson, WH .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE IMMUNOLOGY, 2002, 48 (06) :361-371
[7]   Part II: Influence of dimerization of a modified GnRH-I peptide sequence on a male antifertility vaccine [J].
Ferro, VA ;
Harvey, MJA ;
Colston, A ;
Stimson, WH .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE IMMUNOLOGY, 2002, 48 (06) :372-380
[8]  
Ferro VA, 1999, BIODRUGS, V12, P1
[9]   Immunoneutralisation of GnRH-I, without cross-reactivity to GnRH-II, in the development of a highly specific anti-fertility vaccine for clinical and veterinary use [J].
Ferro, VA ;
Khan, MAH ;
Latimer, VS ;
Brown, D ;
Urbanski, HF ;
Stimson, WH .
JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE IMMUNOLOGY, 2001, 51 (02) :109-129
[10]   An investigation into the immunogenicity of a GnRH analogue in male rats: A comparison of the toxicity of various adjuvants used in conjunction with GnRH-glycys [J].
Ferro, VA ;
OGrady, JE ;
Notman, J ;
Stimson, WH .
VACCINE, 1996, 14 (05) :451-457