Synthesis of Y-junction single-wall carbon nanotubes

被引:58
作者
Choi, YC [1 ]
Choi, WB [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida Int Univ, Ctr Nanomat & Devices, Dept Mech & Mat Engn, Miami, FL 33174 USA
关键词
Y-junction; single-wall carbon nanotubes; Mo-doped Fe particles;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2005.05.020
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Y-junction single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are synthesized using controlled catalysts by chemical vapor deposition. Mo-doped Fe nanoparticles supported by aluminum oxide particles are used as catalysts for growing Y-junction single-wall carbon nanotubes. Distribution of Mo-doped Fe particles plays an important role in Y-junction formation. Transmission electron microscopy confirmed the formation of single-walled structures of Y-junctions with diameters of 2-5 nm. Radial breathing mode peaks in Raman spectra show that our sample has both metallic and semiconducting nanotubes, indicating the possible formation of Y-branching with different electrical properties. The different electrical properties of branch and stem can be utilized in nanoscale three terminal electronic devices. The growth mechanism of Y-junction SWNTs is proposed. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2737 / 2741
页数:5
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