Spin-transport in multi-terminal normal metal-ferromagnet systems with non-collinear magnetizations

被引:240
作者
Brataas, A [1 ]
Nazarov, YV
Bauer, GEW
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Lyman Lab Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Appl Phys Lab, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
[3] Delft Inst Microelect, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1007/PL00011139
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
A theory of spin-transport in hybrid normal metal-ferromagnetic electronic circuits is developed, taking into account non-collinear spin-accumulation. Spin-transport through resistive elements is described by 4 conductance parameters. Microscopic expression for these conductances are derived in terms of scattering matrices and explicitly calculated for simple models. The circuit theory is applied to 2-terminal and 3-terminal devices attached to ferromagnetic reservoirs.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 110
页数:12
相关论文
共 39 条
[31]   Spin-polarized tunneling in discontinuous CoFe/HfO2 multilayers [J].
Sankar, S ;
Dieny, B ;
Berkowitz, AE .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1997, 81 (08) :5512-5514
[32]   Spin-dependent tunneling with Coulomb blockade [J].
Schelp, LF ;
Fert, A ;
Fettar, F ;
Holody, P ;
Lee, SF ;
Maurice, JL ;
Petroff, F ;
Vaures, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (10) :R5747-R5750
[33]   CONDUCTANCE AND EXCHANGE COUPLING OF 2 FERROMAGNETS SEPARATED BY A TUNNELING BARRIER [J].
SLONCZEWSKI, JC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1989, 39 (10) :6995-7002
[34]   Effect of Coulomb blockade on magnetoresistance in ferromagnetic tunnel junctions [J].
Takahashi, S ;
Maekawa, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (08) :1758-1761
[35]   A UNIFIED SEMICLASSICAL THEORY OF PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE IN METALLIC SUPERLATTICES [J].
USTINOV, VV ;
KRAVTSOV, EA .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1995, 7 (18) :3471-3484
[36]   THEORY OF THE PERPENDICULAR MAGNETORESISTANCE IN MAGNETIC MULTILAYERS [J].
VALET, T ;
FERT, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1993, 48 (10) :7099-7113
[37]   Role of spin-dependent interface scattering in generating current-induced torques in magnetic multilayers [J].
Waintal, X ;
Myers, EB ;
Brouwer, PW ;
Ralph, DC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 62 (18) :12317-12327
[38]   Large magnetoresistance ratio in ferromagnetic single-electron transistors in the strong tunneling regime [J].
Wang, XH ;
Brataas, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 83 (24) :5138-5141
[39]  
XIA K, UNPUB