High efficiency electro-optic polymer light modulator based on waveguide-coupled surface plasmon resonance

被引:14
作者
Chyou, JJ [1 ]
Chu, CS [1 ]
Shih, ZH [1 ]
Lin, CY [1 ]
Huang, KT [1 ]
Chen, SJ [1 ]
Shu, SF [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cent Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Chungli 320, Taiwan
来源
PLASMONICS: METALLIC NANOSTRUCTURES AND THEIR OPTICAL PROPERTIES | 2003年 / 5221卷
关键词
surface plasmon resonance; attenuated total reflection; electro-optic polymer; waveguide-coupled surface plasmon resonance; light modulator;
D O I
10.1117/12.505525
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A novel high efficiency electro-optic polymer light modulator based on waveguide-coupled surface plasmon resonance (WCSPR) is presented. The modulator consists of a five-layer system: dielectric layer/metal film/electro-optic (E-O) polymer layer/metal film/air. By combining WCSPR based on attenuated total reflection (ATR) method and Pockels effect from poled E-O polymer, we demonstrate that this kind of modulator operated with less applying modulation voltage, less optical insertion loss, and easy alignment compared to other light modulation techniques. Also, in this paper the theoretical derivation of WCSPR, the optimum design concerning the relation between the efficiency of modulator and E-O layer thickness, and the fabrication process of the E-O polymer light modulator are presented. This modulator is shown to allow a greater degree of modulation for a given voltage with working point chosen near the midst of WCSPR mode in the visible range.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 206
页数:10
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