Effective conductivity in association with model structure and spatial inhomogeneity of polymer/carbon black composites

被引:13
作者
Garncarek, Z [1 ]
Piasecki, R [1 ]
Borecki, J [1 ]
Maj, A [1 ]
Sudol, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV OPOLE,INST CHEM,PL-45951 OPOLE,POLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0022-3727/29/5/036
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The relationship between effective conductivity and cell structure of polyethylene/carbon black composites as well as between effective conductivity and spatial distribution of carbon black are discussed. Following Yoshida's model both structures can, in a way, be said to be intermediate between the well known Maxwell-Garnett (MG) and Bruggeman (BR) limiting structures. Using TEM photographs on composites with various carbon blacks we have observed that the larger is Garncarek's inhomogeneity measure H of two-dimensional (2D) representative distribution of the carbon black, the smaller is the effective conductivity of the composite.
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页码:1360 / 1366
页数:7
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