A new approach to the study of oxidative polymerization of aniline and transformations of polyaniline. Support by means of the Hueckel method

被引:13
作者
Gospodinova, N [1 ]
Terlemezyan, L [1 ]
Mokreva, P [1 ]
Tadjer, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SOFIA,FAC CHEM,BG-1126 SOFIA,BULGARIA
关键词
polyaniline; polymerization mechanism; Hueckel method;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(96)00108-5
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An interrelationship between the mechanism of aniline polymerization and the direction of redox processes with participation of polyaniline chains on the one hand, and the pi-electron energy of oligoanilines with various numbers of units, degrees of oxidation and protonation on the other hand, has been found for the first time. Calculations performed using the Hueckel method revealed that the difference in the pi-electron energy of the oxidized and reduced forms of the chain correlated very well with the experimentally determined electrochemical potential for the respective redox transition. It is suggested that the Hueckel method can be used for investigation of the electrochemical activity of conjugated polymers obtained by oxidative polymerization, as well as for studying the mechanism of the latter. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:4431 / 4433
页数:3
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