Loss of Trx-2 enhances oxidative stress-dependent phenotypes in Drosophila

被引:41
作者
Tsuda, Manabu [1 ]
Ootaka, Ryousuke [1 ]
Ohkura, Chiaki [1 ]
Kishita, Yoshihito [1 ]
Seong, Ki-Hyeon [2 ]
Matsuo, Takashi [1 ]
Aigaki, Toshiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
[2] RIKEN Tsukuba Inst, Mol Genet Lab, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050074, Japan
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 2010年 / 584卷 / 15期
关键词
Thioredoxin; Paraquat; Hydrogen peroxide; Protein carbonyl; GENE SEARCH SYSTEM; LIFE-SPAN; DEADHEAD GENE; THIOREDOXIN; MITOCHONDRIAL; MELANOGASTER; OVEREXPRESSION; ATTENUATION; LONGEVITY; REDUCTASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2010.06.034
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Overexpression of thioredoxin (TRX)confers oxidative stress resistance and extends lifespan in mammals and insects. However, less is known about phenotypes associated with loss of TRX. We investigated loss-of-function phenotypes of Trx-2 in Drosophila, and found that the mutant flies are hyper-susceptible to paraquat, a free radical generator, but not to hydrogen peroxide. They contain a high amount of protein carbonyl, which dramatically increases with age. Trx-2 mutants express high levels of anti-oxidant genes, such as superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione synthetase. This is the first demonstration of biochemical and physiological consequences caused by loss of Trx-2 in Drosophila. (C) 2010 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3398 / 3401
页数:4
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