Immobilization of Streptomyces olivaceoviridis E-86 xylanase on Eudragit S-100 for xylo-oligosaccharide production

被引:85
作者
Ai, ZL [1 ]
Jiang, ZQ [1 ]
Li, LT [1 ]
Deng, W [1 ]
Kusakabe, I [1 ]
Li, HS [1 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Coll Food Sci & Nutr Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
Eudragit S-100; immobilization; Streptomyces olivaceoviridis; xylanase; xylo-oligosaccharide;
D O I
10.1016/j.procbio.2004.12.006
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A 47 kDa xylanase (FXYN) from Streptomyces olivaceoviridis E-86 was immobilized on Eudragit S-100 and an immobilization efficiency of 90% was obtained. The optimum pH of the immobilized xylanase shifted from 5.8 to 6.3 while its optimum temperature moved from 60 to 65 degrees C. The immobilized enzyme also showed a higher thermal stability than the free xylanase. Only a marginal increase in the K-m values of free enzyme was observed upon immobilization. However, V-max values of the immobilized enzyme were 82-161% higher than those of the free xylanase. The immobilized xylanase was also evaluated for its application in hydrolyzing the corncob powder pre-treated with 2% NaOH solution for xylo-oligosaccharide production. The final extent of xylan hydrolysis using pre-treated corncob powder was 84% for the immobilized enzyme after 24 h of incubation at 55 degrees C. The immobilized xylanase retained 81% of its initial hydrolysis activity even after being recycled four times. Therefore, the immobilized xylanase is suitable to produce xylo-oligosaccahrides from corncob powder pre-treated with dilute alkaline solution. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2707 / 2714
页数:8
相关论文
共 30 条
[11]   Preparation, characterization and application of Aspergillus sp. xylanase immobilized on Eudragit S-100 [J].
Gawande, PV ;
Kamat, MY .
JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1998, 66 (2-3) :165-175
[12]   Catalytic properties of the immobilized Aspergillus tamarii xylanase [J].
Gouda, MK ;
Abdel-Naby, MA .
MICROBIOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2002, 157 (04) :275-281
[13]   The recombinant xylanase B of Thermotoga maritima is highly xylan specific and produces exclusively xylobiose from xylans, a unique character for industrial applications [J].
Jiang, ZQ ;
Deng, W ;
Zhu, YP ;
Li, LT ;
Sheng, YJ ;
Hayashi, K .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS B-ENZYMATIC, 2004, 27 (4-6) :207-213
[14]   Purification and characterization of a family G/11 β-xylanase from Streptomyces olivaceoviridis E-86 [J].
Kaneko, S ;
Kuno, A ;
Muramatsu, M ;
Iwamatsu, S ;
Kusakabe, I ;
Hayashi, K .
BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 2000, 64 (02) :447-451
[15]   Immobilization of trypsin on an enteric polymer Eudragit S-100 for the biocatalysis of macromolecular substrate [J].
Kumar, A ;
Gupta, MN .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS B-ENZYMATIC, 1998, 5 (1-4) :289-294
[16]   PREPARATION OF CRYSTALLINE XYLOOLIGOSACCHARIDES FROM XYLAN - STUDIES ON XYLANASE SYSTEM OF STREPTOMYCES .4. [J].
KUSAKABE, I ;
YASUI, T ;
KOBAYASHI, T .
JOURNAL OF THE AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1975, 49 (07) :383-385
[17]  
KUSAKABE I, 1977, NIPPON NOGEIKAGAKU K, V51, P429
[18]  
KUSAKABE I, 1976, NIPPON NOGEIKAGAKU K, V50, P199
[19]   CLEAVAGE OF STRUCTURAL PROTEINS DURING ASSEMBLY OF HEAD OF BACTERIOPHAGE-T4 [J].
LAEMMLI, UK .
NATURE, 1970, 227 (5259) :680-+
[20]  
Leatherbarrow R.J., 1999, GRAFIT