Positronium fractions and cavity sizes derived from 1-and 2-detector Doppler broadening spectra

被引:8
作者
García, AA [1 ]
Siebbeles, LDA [1 ]
Rivera, A [1 ]
Schut, H [1 ]
Eijt, SWH [1 ]
Galindo, RE [1 ]
van Veen, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Interfac Reactor Inst IRI, NL-2629 JB Delft, Netherlands
来源
POSITRON ANNIHILATION - ICPA-12 | 2001年 / 363-3卷
关键词
2-detector; Doppler broadening; free volume; positrons; positronium;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.363-365.287
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The Doppler broadening (DB) of positron annihilation radiation in polyethylene, teflon and silica is presented and compared with results from positron lifetime experiments. Conventional DB measurements and two detector coincidence measurements were performed. The DB spectra could be fitted to a sum of three Gaussians where the narrowest component is attributed to annihilation of p-Ps. The size of the cavities is estimated by comparing the spectra with the calculated momentum distribution of Ps in an infinite spherical well. The estimated cavity sizes derived this way are somewhat larger than those obtained from lifetime results. The deduced o-PS intensities are in agreement with lifetime results.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 289
页数:3
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