Task-specific ionic liquids for the extraction of metal ions from aqueous solutions

被引:914
作者
Visser, AE
Swatloski, RP
Reichert, WM
Mayton, R
Sheff, S
Wierzbicki, A
Davis, JH [1 ]
Rogers, RD
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Ctr Green Mfg, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA
[2] Univ Alabama, Dept Chem, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA
[3] Univ S Alabama, Dept Chem, Mobile, AL 36688 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b008041l
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Imidazolium cations, such as those commonly used in preparing ionic liquids (ILs) can easily be derivatized to include task-specific functionality, such as metal ligating groups that when used as part of the solvent or doped into less expensive ILs, dramatically enhance the partitioning of targeted metal ions into the IL phase from water; the strategy of preparing task-specific ILs is applicable to a wide range of designer solvent needs.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 136
页数:2
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