Dye molecules as single-photon sources and large optical nonlinearities on a chip

被引:38
作者
Hwang, J. [1 ]
Hinds, E. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Ctr Cold Matter, London SW7 2AZ, England
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2011年 / 13卷
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
QUANTUM COMPUTATION; PHASE-SHIFTS; SPECTROSCOPY; EMISSION;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/13/8/085009
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We point out that individual organic dye molecules, deposited close to optical waveguides on a photonic chip, can act as single-photon sources. A thin silicon nitride strip waveguide is expected to collect 28% of the photons from a single dibenzoterrylene molecule. These molecules can also provide large, localized optical nonlinearities, which are enough to discriminate between one photon or two through a differential phase shift of 2 degrees per photon. This new atom-photon interface may be used as a resource for processing quantum information.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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