Dental implants and diabetes: Conditions for success

被引:86
作者
Marchand, F. [1 ]
Raskin, A. [2 ]
Dionnes-Hornes, A. [2 ]
Barry, T. [1 ]
Dubois, N. [1 ]
Valero, R. [1 ]
Vialettes, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] CHU Timone, Serv Nutr Malad Metab & Endocrinol, F-13385 Marseille, France
[2] CHU Timone, Serv Odontol, F-13005 Marseille, France
关键词
Diabetes mellitus; Dental implant; Edentulous patients; Review; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; INSULIN THERAPY; OSSEOINTEGRATION; MELLITUS; PATIENT; IMPACT; DISEASES; RATS;
D O I
10.1016/j.diabet.2011.10.002
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Aims. - To assess the success of dental-implant treatment in patients with diabetes. Background. - Dental-implant treatment is an efficient means of replacing lost teeth. However, diabetes can be considered a relative contraindication for this type of treatment because of the slightly higher failure rate compared with populations without diabetes. Recommendations. - Prerequisite selection of suitable diabetic patients, eradication of co-morbidities (poor oral hygiene, cigarette-smoking, periodontitis), stabilization of glycaemic control (HbA(1c) at around 7%) and preventative measures against infection can increase the success of dental implantation in diabetic patients to a satisfactory rate of 85-95%. Conclusion. - Implant surgery is never a matter of urgency; thus, diabetes patients with the best chances of success should be conjointly selected and prepared by both dental and diabetes clinicians. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 19
页数:6
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