Quantum oscillations in the layer structure of thin metal films

被引:63
作者
Czoschke, P
Hong, HW
Basile, L
Chiang, TC
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Frederick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.226801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Understanding the underlying physical principles that determine the internal structure of objects at the atomic scale is critical for the advancement of nanoscale science. We have performed synchrotron x-ray diffraction studies to determine the structural properties of smooth Pb films with varying thicknesses of 6 to 18 monolayers deposited on a Si(111) substrate at 110 K. We observe quasibilayer variations in the atomic interlayer spacings of the films consistent with charge density oscillations due to quantum confinement of conduction electrons and surface-interface interference effects. Quantum oscillations in atomic step height are also deduced.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 226801
页数:4
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