Single-crystal α-GaN grown on a α-Ga2O3 template layer

被引:9
作者
Kobayashi, NP [1 ]
Kobayashi, JT [1 ]
Choi, WJ [1 ]
Dapkus, PD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Compound Semicond Lab, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.122218
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The mechanism for growth of single-crystal GaN on oxidized AlAs (AlOx) formed on a Si(111) substrate by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition has been studied. Cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (XTEM) indicates that the grown GaN is single-crystal alpha-GaN in spite of the fact that the AlOx on which the GaN is grown is found to contain predominantly polycrystal gamma-Al2O3. Reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) shows that oriented crystallized alpha-Ga2O3 is formed between AlOx and the GaAs cap layer during the oxidation process. The alpha-Ga2O3 acts as a growth template and results in the crystalline orientation of alpha-GaN on polycrystal gamma-Al2O3. Further support for this template is derived from energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy that shows the existence of Ga atoms on AlOx. Combined XTEM/RHEED analysis suggests that alpha-GaN is oriented in the growth direction as [0001](alpha-GaN)parallel to[0001](alpha-Ga2O3)parallel to[111](Si) and the in-plane direction as [2<(11)under bar>0](alpha-GaN)parallel to[1 (1) under bar 00](alpha-Ga2O3)parallel to[01 (1) under bar](Si), which can be understood by considering the misfit in the in-plane atomic separation at each interface. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:1553 / 1555
页数:3
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