Outcomes of Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty Stratified by Body Mass Index

被引:70
作者
Bonutti, Peter M. [1 ]
Goddard, Maria S. [2 ]
Zywiel, Michael G. [2 ]
Khanuja, Harpal S. [2 ]
Johnson, Aaron J. [2 ]
Mont, Michael A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Bonutti Clin, Effingham, IL USA
[2] Sinai Hosp, Rubin Inst Adv Orthopaed, Ctr Joint Preservat & Replacement, Baltimore, MD 21215 USA
关键词
unicompartmental knee arthroplasty; UKA; high BMI; survivorship; FOLLOW-UP; OBESE-PATIENTS; RISK-FACTOR; REPLACEMENT; OLDER; OSTEOARTHRITIS; SURVIVAL; SURGERY; MINIMUM; YOUNGER;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2010.11.001
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
100224 [整形外科学];
摘要
Patients who have high body mass indices can have disabling medial compartment knee osteoarthritis, which might benefit from unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). The purpose of this study was to compare clinical and radiographic outcomes of UKAs in patients with body mass indices (BMIs) greater and less than 35 kg/m(2). Thirty-four patients (40 knees) had BMIs of 35 kg/m(2) or greater, whereas the remaining 33 patients (40 knees) had BMIs below 35 kg/m(2), with 2-year minimum follow-up. In the high-BMI group, 5 knees were revised to total knee arthroplasty, compared with none in the lower BMI group. Knee Society scores were lower in the surviving high-BMI knees. All surviving components were radiographically stable. The results suggest that UKA should be approached with caution in patients who have high BMIs.
引用
收藏
页码:1149 / 1153
页数:5
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