T cells engrafted with a recombinant anti-CD30 receptor target autologous CD30+ cutaneous lymphoma cells

被引:42
作者
Hombach, A
Muche, JM
Gerken, M
Gellrich, S
Heuser, C
Pohl, C
Sterry, W
Abken, H
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Lab Tumor Genet, Dept Internal Med 1, D-50931 Cologne, Germany
[2] St Elisabeth Krankenhaus Koln Hohenlind, Cologne, Germany
[3] Humboldt Univ, Hosp Charite, Dept Dermatol & Allergy, Berlin, Germany
关键词
cutaneous T cell lymphoma; adoptive immunotherapy; chimeric receptor; CD30;
D O I
10.1038/sj.gt.3301467
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
T cells can be directed to antigen-specific, MHC-independent target cell lysis by grafting with a recombinant receptor with antibody-like specificity. Here, we asked whether T cells from the peripheral blood of a patient with cutaneous T cell lymphoma can be recruited for an immune response against autologous tumor cells. Lymphoma cells with a CD3(-) CD4(+) CD30(+) phenotype and clonal TCR-V beta7 rearrangement were isolated from a cutaneous lesion. The lymphoma lesion additionally harbored CD3(+) CD25(+) activated normal T cells despite ongoing tumor progression. Peripheral blood-derived T cells from the lymphoma patient were retrovirally engrafted with a recombinant anti-CD30-scFv-gamma receptor. Upon cocultivation with autologous CD30(+) lymphoma cells, grafted T cells increase IFN-gamma secretion and lyse specifically lymphoma cells with high efficiency, even at an effector to target cell ratio of as low as 1:20. Our data demonstrate that the recombinant anti-CD30-gamma receptor overcomes T cell tolerance for tumor cells and directs T cells specifically against autologous lymphoma cells.
引用
收藏
页码:891 / 895
页数:5
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