Cannabinoids:: Potential anticancer agents

被引:518
作者
Guzmán, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Complutense, Sch Biol, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol 1, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrc1188
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Cannabinoids - the active components of Cannabis sativa and their derivatives - exert palliative effects in cancer patients by preventing nausea, vomiting and pain and by stimulating appetite. In addition, these compounds have been shown to inhibit the growth of tumour cells in culture and animal models by modulating key cell-signalling pathways. Cannabinoids are usually well tolerated, and do not produce the generalized toxic effects of conventional chemotherapies. So, could cannabinoids be used to develop new anticancer therapies?
引用
收藏
页码:745 / 755
页数:11
相关论文
共 113 条
  • [41] Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of cannabinoids
    Grotenhermen, F
    [J]. CLINICAL PHARMACOKINETICS, 2003, 42 (04) : 327 - 360
  • [42] Cannabinoids and cell fate
    Guzmán, M
    Sánchez, C
    Galve-Roperh, I
    [J]. PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 2002, 95 (02) : 175 - 184
  • [43] Ceramide:: a new second messenger of cannabinoid action
    Guzmán, M
    Galve-Roperh, I
    Sánchez, C
    [J]. TRENDS IN PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2001, 22 (01) : 19 - 22
  • [44] Control of the cell survival/death decision by cannabinoids
    Guzmán, M
    Sánchez, C
    Galve-Roperh, I
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE-JMM, 2001, 78 (11): : 613 - +
  • [45] The ceramide-centric universe of lipid-mediated cell regulation: Stress encounters of the lipid kind.
    Hannun, YA
    Obeid, LM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2002, 277 (29) : 25847 - 25850
  • [46] CHARACTERIZATION AND LOCALIZATION OF CANNABINOID RECEPTORS IN RAT-BRAIN - A QUANTITATIVE INVITRO AUTORADIOGRAPHIC STUDY
    HERKENHAM, M
    LYNN, AB
    JOHNSON, MR
    MELVIN, LS
    DECOSTA, BR
    RICE, KC
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 1991, 11 (02) : 563 - 583
  • [47] International Union of Pharmacology. XXVII. Classification of cannabinoid receptors
    Howlett, AC
    Barth, F
    Bonner, TI
    Cabral, G
    Casellas, P
    Devane, WA
    Felder, CC
    Herkenham, M
    Mackie, K
    Martin, BR
    Mechoulam, R
    Pertwee, RG
    [J]. PHARMACOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 2002, 54 (02) : 161 - 202
  • [48] Cannabinoids: a real prospect for pain relief?
    Iversen, L
    Chapman, V
    [J]. CURRENT OPINION IN PHARMACOLOGY, 2002, 2 (01) : 50 - 55
  • [49] Serum-dependent effects of tamoxifen and cannabinoids upon C6 glioma cell viability
    Jacobsson, SOP
    Rongård, E
    Stridh, M
    Tiger, G
    Fowler, CJ
    [J]. BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 2000, 60 (12) : 1807 - 1813
  • [50] Dronabinol versus megestrol acetate versus combination therapy for cancer-associated anorexia: A North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study
    Jatoi, A
    Windschitl, HE
    Loprinzi, CL
    Sloan, JA
    Dakhil, SR
    Mailliard, JA
    Pundaleeka, S
    Kardinal, CG
    Fitch, TR
    Krook, JE
    Novotny, PJ
    Christensen, B
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2002, 20 (02) : 567 - 573