Glucose plus insulin infusion improves cerebral outcome after asphyxial cardiac arrest

被引:38
作者
Katz, LM
Wang, YF
Ebmeyer, U
Radovsky, A
Safar, P
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, UNC Hosp, Dept Emergency Med, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Anesthesiol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Crit Care Med, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[4] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Safar Ctr Resuscitat Res, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[5] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Natl Inst Environm Hlth Serv, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
关键词
asphyxia; cardiopulmonary resuscitation; cerebral ischemia; hyperglycemia; rats;
D O I
10.1097/00001756-199810260-00005
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
HYPERGLYCEMIA before ischemia worsens cerebral outcome. The aim of this study was to determine the cerebral effects of giving glucose with or without insulin after asphyxial cardiac arrest. Rats underwent 8 min of asphyxial cardiac arrest. After arrest, Group 1 received NaCl; Group 2, insulin; Group 3, glucose; and Group 4, glucose plus insulin, all intravenously. Neurological deficit (ND) scores were 14 +/- 10%, 22 +/- 12%, 12 +/- 10% and 2 +/- 2% in Groups 1-4, respectively, 72 h after reperfusion. Overall histological damage (HD) scores were 4, 2, 3 and I, respectively. Group 4 fared significantly better than group 1 on both scores. Glucose after asphyxial cardiac arrest in rats produces no increased brain damage while glucose plus insulin improves cerebral outcome. (C) 1998 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
引用
收藏
页码:3363 / 3367
页数:5
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