Tannins and related compounds induce nitric oxide synthase and cytokines gene expressions in Leishmania major-infected macrophage-like RAW 264.7 cells

被引:48
作者
Kolodziej, H
Burmeister, A
Trun, W
Radtke, OA
Kiderlen, AF
Ito, H
Hatano, T
Yoshida, T
Foo, LY
机构
[1] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Pharm, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
[2] Robert Koch Inst, Dept Infect Dis, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
[3] Okayama Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Okayama 7008530, Japan
[4] Ind Res Ltd, Lower Hutt, New Zealand
关键词
Leishmania major; macrophages; proanthocyanidins; hydrolysable tannins; polyphenols; inducible nitric oxide synthase; cytokines; gene expression analysis;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2005.07.012
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Some polyphenol-containing extracts (Pelargonium sidoides, Phyllanthus amarus) and representatives of simple phenols (shikimic acid 3- and 5-O-gallate), flavan-3-ols (epigallocatechin 3-gallate), proanthocyanidins (a hexamer) and hydrolysable tannins (corilagin, casuariin, geraniin) were studied for gene expressions (NOS, IL-1, IL-10, IL-12, IL-18, TNF-alpha, IFN-alpha/gamma) by RT-PCR. All extracts and compounds were capable of enhancing the NOS and cytokine mRNA levels in parasitised cells when compared with those in non-infected conditions. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6470 / 6476
页数:7
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