The immunopathology of Guillain-Barre syndrome

被引:6
作者
Saida, K
机构
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00019052-199610000-00002
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Identification of new antigens in different patterns of Guillain-Barre syndrome has led to new pathophysiological concepts of Guillain-Barre syndrome and the related Miller-Fisher syndrome. Patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome occurring after Campylobacter jejuni infection have been found to develop more frequently axonal and motor forms of the syndrome. Anti-GM1 antibodies decreased Na+ current in the presence of complement. In acute axonal Guillain-Barre syndrome, macrophages were found in the periaxonal space without damaging myelin sheath. Important epitopes may be localized on the axolemma, but further studies are needed to confirm these observations.
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页码:329 / 333
页数:5
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